Hidden Dangers of Rawhide Chews
Rawhide chews have long been a popular choice for dog owners as a way to keep their pets entertained and to promote dental health. These chewy treats are often marketed as a natural and safe option, but it's essential to understand how rawhide is made and the potential hazards it poses to dogs.
The Rawhide Manufacturing Process 
Rawhide chews are typically made from the inner layer of cow, waterbuffalo or horsehide. The process begins with the removal of hair and fat from the hide, leaving only the inner layer. This layer is then cleaned and sometimes treated with chemicals to remove any remaining flesh.
Next, the hide is split into various shapes and sizes, which are then rolled or shaped into the familiar forms we see in pet stores. These pieces are often soaked in a chemical bath to help preserve them during transportation and storage. Finally, they are dried to create the finished rawhide chews.
The Hazards of Rawhide for Dogs
Choking and Blockages: Rawhide chews can pose serious choking hazards for dogs, especially if they are not monitored while chewing. Dogs can bite off and swallow large chunks of rawhide, which may become lodged in their throats, leading to choking. Worse still, if swallowed, these chunks can cause intestinal blockages, a painful and life-threatening condition that requires immediate veterinary attention.
Digestive Upset: Rawhide is difficult for dogs to digest. When they chew on it, it often breaks down into small, sharp fragments that can irritate the lining of the stomach and intestines. This can result in digestive upset, including vomiting and diarrhea, which can be distressing for both the dog and its owner.
Bacterial Contamination: Rawhide is susceptible to bacterial contamination during the manufacturing process. Salmonella, E. coli, and other harmful pathogens have been found in rawhide products. When dogs chew on contaminated rawhide, they risk exposure to these dangerous bacteria, which can lead to illness. 
Chemical Treatments: Many rawhide chews are treated with chemicals, such as sodium sulfide, lime, chromium salts, bleach, and hydrogen peroxide, to preserve them and make them more appealing to dogs. These chemicals can be harmful when ingested, potentially leading to adverse reactions or allergic responses in some dogs.
Safe Alternatives
If you're concerned about the hazards of rawhide but still want to provide your dog with safe and enjoyable chew options, there are alternatives available. These range from bully sticks to raw bones, freeze-dried necks, and Canine Naturals (a highly digestible chew made from gelatin) – all of which are safe and healthy options available to keep your dog busy and their teeth clean. Durable rubber or nylon chew toys can also provide hours of safe entertainment.
Understanding the manufacturing process of rawhide chews and the potential hazards they pose to dogs is essential for responsible pet owners. While rawhide may seem like a convenient option, it comes with significant risks, including choking, blockages, digestive issues, bacterial contamination, and dental problems.
Come on into All American Pet, located in Springfield, Oregon, to explore safer alternatives that can help ensure your dog's well-being and enjoyment without compromising their health. Always prioritize your pet's safety and choose treats and toys that are designed with their best interests in mind.